What if I need something new?
Check out your local antique markets or second hand furniture shops. The trees have already been cut down and it saves good wood being dumped. Retrouvius has an ever-changing range of stock, ranging from salvaged hardwood worktops to good Modernist furniture.
Hmm, I like a modern look...
Then think about buying new furniture manufactured from reclaimed timber such as this Strata Series salvaged from old office furniture, by designer Ryan Frank. Old wood often has far better patina and grain, so can be much more attractive than newly cut woods. Reclaimed timber is a great choice for wood that will be on view, like tables, beams, walls and flooring. Or buy your own timber and commission a local tradesman to design and/or make a piece for you. This is particularly cost effective for larger items like beds and cupboards. Visit check-a-trade for a list of recommended suppliers.
By modern I mean new:
Make sure it’s Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified. The FSC is an international, non-governmental organisation promoting responsible management of the world's forests, with 90 million hectares worldwide. FSC is the only wood certification scheme endorsed by the major environmental charities (including WWF, Friends Of The Earth, Greenpeace and the Woodland Trust). Look for the FSC logo to be sure your product comes from a well-managed forest. Visit Wood for Good, a more general guide to buying and using wood sustainably. The FSC’s Rosie Teasdale says, “Choose locally sourced FSC certified products thus cutting down on your environmental impact of transportation.” If your wood must come from further afield, ask your shipper if there are any steps they can take to reduce your transportation emissions (for example, by combining loads).
What if it isn’t FSC approved?
Check out Friends of the Earth’s list of wood species to see how environmentally friendly your choice is. The list has a rundown of all wood species, how they damage the environment and where on the planet the damage occurs. Avoid critically endangered species like Ebony, Wenge and some types of Cedar in favour of woods with the least impact, like birch and pine.
Is anything safe?
Great alternatives are Bamboo and Cork, both of which are tree-based but neither of which are actually ‘woods’. Bamboo, technically a grass, is less expensive than traditional hardwood flooring, and grows back very fast. If you’re using bamboo, try to ensure it has been manufactured without formaldehyde resin in its adhesive, which can damage habitats and wildlife. Cork derives from the bark of a cork oak tree, which can be continually harvested without damage, making it a great renewable resource. Cork Tiles are a great choice for flooring (especially with kids, as they're not as hard as wood) because they’re highly durable.
Anything else?
The FSC is hosting a photography competition to capture FSC certified forests or products. Prizes include £999 worth of FSC certified garden furniture from M&S, gift vouchers and barbecue sets. The competition closes on the 10th of December, so get snapping now.
